Wine countries

Wines of USA

Wine is made in all 50 states, but California produces around 80 % of it. American wines are usually labelled by grape variety. The West Coast — California, Oregon and Washington — leads in quality, with New York's Finger Lakes a rising star for Riesling on the East Coast.

1Columbia Valley (WA)2Willamette Valley (OR)3Sonoma4Napa Valley5Lodi6Paso Robles7Santa Barbara County
Approximate locations of the main wine regions. Map shows the West Coast. The Finger Lakes are in upstate New York on the East Coast.

Main wine regions

  1. 1

    Columbia Valley (WA)

    Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Syrah, Riesling

    Dry, sunny eastern Washington: ripe yet fresh reds and crisp Riesling.

  2. 2

    Willamette Valley (OR)

    Pinot Noir, Pinot Gris, Chardonnay

    Oregon's cool valley, world-famous for elegant Pinot Noir.

  3. 3

    Sonoma

    Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, Zinfandel

    Diverse: cool Sonoma Coast for Pinot and Chardonnay, warm Dry Creek for Zinfandel.

  4. 4

    Napa Valley

    Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Chardonnay

    America's most famous region: rich, powerful Cabernet Sauvignon.

  5. 5

    Lodi

    Zinfandel

    Home of many old-vine Zinfandels.

  6. 6

    Paso Robles

    Cabernet Sauvignon, Zinfandel, Rhône varieties

    Warm Central Coast region with bold reds.

  7. 7

    Santa Barbara County

    Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, Syrah

    Ocean-cooled valleys (Sta. Rita Hills) for Pinot Noir and Chardonnay.

  8. +

    Finger Lakes (NY)

    Riesling, Cabernet Franc

    Deep glacial lakes moderate a cold climate — excellent dry and off-dry Riesling.

Key grapes

Reading the label

AVA (American Viticultural Area) indicates the origin, e.g. ‘Napa Valley AVA’. A varietal label requires at least 75 % of the named grape. ‘Meritage’ means a Bordeaux-style blend.

Put it into practice

Our Wine Tasting Sheet guides you through appearance, nose, palate, quality and readiness — with hints in brackets so you always find the right word. Fill it in on screen or print it.